Premium Nahrungsergänzungsmittel | artgerecht

H81.3 - Other Peripheral Vertigo | ICD-10

H81.3 is the ICD-10 code for other peripheral vertigo. It describes balance disorders originating in the inner ear or the vestibular nerve.

Regular tips about health Regular tips about health

Things worth knowing about "H81.3"

H81.3 is the ICD-10 code for other peripheral vertigo. It describes balance disorders originating in the inner ear or the vestibular nerve.

What is H81.3?

H81.3 is a diagnostic code from the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10). It stands for other peripheral vertigo – vestibular disorders that originate in the peripheral balance system but cannot be classified under a more specific ICD-10 subcategory such as Ménière's disease, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), or vestibular neuritis.

Causes and Pathophysiology

Peripheral vertigo arises from dysfunction of the inner ear (labyrinth) or the vestibular nerve, which transmits balance signals to the brain. When the disorder cannot be attributed to a more precisely defined condition, the code H81.3 is used. Potential underlying causes include:

Inflammatory conditions of the inner ear
Circulatory disturbances affecting the inner ear
Toxic damage to the vestibular organ (e.g., caused by medications or chemicals)
Viral or bacterial infections involving the inner ear
Age-related degeneration of the vestibular organ

Symptoms

Common symptoms associated with peripheral vertigo classified under H81.3 include:

Rotational vertigo: The sensation that the surroundings are spinning
Postural instability: Unsteadiness or swaying when standing or walking
Nystagmus: Involuntary, rhythmic eye movements
Balance disturbances and increased risk of falling
Nausea and vomiting
Hearing changes or a sensation of pressure in the ear (depending on the underlying cause)

Differentiation from Other H81 Diagnoses

The ICD-10 category H81 covers various vestibular function disorders. The main subcategories are:

H81.0: Ménière's disease
H81.1: Benign paroxysmal vertigo (BPPV)
H81.2: Vestibular neuronitis
H81.3: Other peripheral vertigo (not elsewhere classified)
H81.4: Vertigo of central origin

H81.3 is therefore used when peripheral vertigo is confirmed but does not fit any of the more specific subcategories listed above.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of H81.3 is typically made by an ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialist or a neurologist. Diagnostic procedures may include:

Medical history: Detailed assessment of the type, duration, and circumstances of the vertigo
Clinical examination: Evaluation of balance, gait, and eye movements
Audiometry: Measurement of hearing function
Vestibular function tests: e.g., caloric irrigation, videonystagmography (VNG)
Imaging: MRI or CT of the skull to rule out central causes

Treatment

Treatment depends on the underlying cause of the peripheral vertigo. General therapeutic approaches include:

Pharmacological therapy: Antivertiginous drugs (e.g., betahistine), antiemetics for severe nausea
Physiotherapy and balance training: Vestibular rehabilitation therapy to improve balance function
Treatment of the underlying condition: e.g., antiviral or antibiotic therapy for infectious causes
General measures: Avoiding known triggers, ensuring adequate sleep, and reducing stress

References

World Health Organization (WHO): International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision (ICD-10). Geneva: WHO, 2019.
Strupp M, Dieterich M, Brandt T. The treatment and natural course of peripheral and central vertigo. Deutsches Aerzteblatt International, 2013;110(29-30):505–516.
Bhattacharyya N et al. Clinical Practice Guideline: Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (Update). Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, 2017;156(3_suppl):S1–S47.

Building Blocks for a Healthy Life

As an integrated manufacturer, we develop & produce evidence-based, patented, and non-patented formulations. We work exclusively with plant and natural extracts according to the strictest purity & quality standards.
The combination of science & modern technology with the laws of nature creates solutions consistently tailored to humans – for the highest good: health.