Tooth enamel - the hard protective layer of teeth & how to maintain it
Tooth enamel is the hard protective layer of the teeth. It protects against tooth decay and sensitivity, but cannot regenerate. Fluoride and gentle dental care strengthen it in the long term.
Wissenswertes über "Tooth enamel"
Tooth enamel is the outermost, hardest layer of the tooth and consists of around 96% minerals, mainly hydroxyapatite, a crystalline form of calcium phosphate.
Enamel covers the crown of the tooth like a protective armour and protects the underlying dentine and the sensitive dental pulp from mechanical, thermal and chemical stimuli. Tooth enamel is not regenerable as it contains no living cells - once worn away, it cannot renew itself. Daily stresses such as brushing teeth with too much pressure, acidic foods, soft drinks, reflux, teeth grinding or aggressive bleaching procedures can lead to enamel degradation (demineralisation). The first signs are white spots, temperature sensitivity, rough tooth surfaces or visible discolouration. If enamel degradation remains untreated, it can lead to exposed dentin, caries and pain sensitivity. Erosion caused by stomach acid, e.g. in the case of eating disorders or reflux, are also common causes of enamel loss.
To protect the enamel, we recommend gentle tooth care with fluoride toothpaste, a tooth-healthy diet with little acid and sugar, as well as avoiding constant snacking or brushing your teeth too soon after eating. Fluorides strengthen the enamel through remineralisation and make it more resistant to acid attacks. Enamel-strengthening dental care products with hydroxyapatite or amine fluorides can also be used. Regular dental check-ups help to recognise the first signs early on and take countermeasures
.Important characteristics of tooth enamel:
- Hardest substance in the human body
- Consists of hydroxyapatite (calcium phosphate)
- Protects against caries, temperature stimuli and mechanical abrasion
- Once lost, not regenerable
- protection through fluoride, remineralising care, tooth-friendly
Literature references
- Lussi, A. et al. (2011). ""Dental erosion - from diagnosis to therapy."" Monographs in Oral Science.
- Buzalaf, M. A. R. et al. (2012). ""Mechanisms of action of fluoride for caries control."" Monographs in Oral Science.
- Schlueter, N. & Ganss, C. (2015). ""Subjective and objective methods for dental erosion monitoring."" Caries Research.
Verwandte Produkte
For Healthy Oral Flora & Dental Care
Formulated lozenges with Dentalac®, probiotic lactic acid bacteria, and Lactoferrin CLN®
For your universal protection
As one of the most valuable proteins in the body, lactoferrin is a natural component of the immune system.Best-selling products
For your universal protection
As one of the most valuable proteins in the body, lactoferrin is a natural component of the immune system.
For your iron balance
Specially formulated for your iron balance with plant-based curry leaf iron, Lactoferrin CLN®, and natural Vitamin C from rose hips.
For Healthy Oral Flora & Dental Care
Formulated lozenges with Dentalac®, probiotic lactic acid bacteria, and Lactoferrin CLN®The latest entries
3 Posts in this encyclopedia categoryCytokine Induction
Cerebellar Degeneration
Serum Albumin
Most read entries
3 Posts in this encyclopedia categoryMagnesiumcarbonat
Cologne list
Calorie content
Related search terms: Build up tooth enamel + enamel