Glossar: O

Do you have questions about specific symptoms or ingredients? Our glossary provides an A-to-Z guide to your health.

Interested in regular tips & information about health? Regular tips & information about health?

O

46 Posts in this encyclopedia category

Oat-zempic

Oat-zempic is a TikTok viral trend inspired by the diabetes drug Ozempic®, offering a homemade weight-loss drink made from oats, water, lime juice, and cinnamon.

Oats

Haferflocken gelten als eines der nährstoffreichsten Grundnahrungsmittel.

Obesity

Obesity is a chronic metabolic disease that increases the risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease and inflammation.

Oblongichytrium sp.

Oblongichytrium sp. is a marine microorganism from the thraustochytrid group, known for producing high levels of DHA and other omega-3 fatty acids used in biotechnology and nutrition.

Ödem

Ein Ödem ist eine sicht- oder tastbare Schwellung, die durch eine vermehrte Ansammlung von Flüssigkeit im Gewebe entsteht.

Oestrogen dominance

Oestrogen dominance causes weight gain, PMS and hormonal complaints. Find out which causes, symptoms and natural measures help to regulate hormone imbalance.

Okoubaka

Okoubaka (Okoubaka aubrevillei) ist ein afrikanischer Baum, dessen Rinde in der Naturheilkunde und insbesondere in der Homöopathie verwendet wird.

Oleoresin

Oleoresins are resin-like, viscous substances that are produced during the extraction of a spice with a hydrocarbon solvent. The solvent is removed by vacuum distillation and reused.

Oleuropein

Oleuropein ist ein natürlicher, sekundärer Pflanzenstoff aus der Gruppe der Polyphenole, der vor allem in Olivenblättern, grünen Oliven und der Rinde des Olivenbaums (Olea europaea) vorkommt.

Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins (OPC)

OPCs are powerful antioxidants found in grape seeds and plants. Learn about their effects on cells, blood vessels and inflammation, and how to use them safely.

Omega 3 fatty acids

Omega-3 fatty acids are essential polyunsaturated fatty acids that are of great importance for numerous functions in the body.

Omega 6 fatty acids

Omega-6 fatty acids are a group of polyunsaturated fatty acids that are essential for many important bodily functions. Like omega-3, they belong to the so-called essential fatty acids.

Omega-3

Omega-3 fatty acids are essential for the heart, brain and inflammation regulation. Everything you need to know about the effects, requirements, food sources and dietary supplements with EPA and DHA.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Omega-3 fatty acids are essential polyunsaturated fats the body cannot produce on its own. They play a key role in supporting heart health, brain function, and inflammation control.

Omega-9

A group of monounsaturated fatty acids that contribute to heart health and the regulation of cholesterol levels. They also support cell function.

Omeprazole

Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to reduce stomach acid. It treats heartburn, gastric ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) effectively.

OPC

OPC, the abbreviation for oligomeric proanthocyanidins, are powerful secondary plant substances from the flavonoid group.

Opipramol

Opipramol is a psychotropic medication used to treat anxiety disorders and somatoform disorders. It has calming and anxiolytic effects without the dependency risk associated with benzodiazepines.

Oral mucosa

The oral mucosa lines the entire oral cavity and serves as a crucial protective barrier between the external environment and the body’s interior.

Organische Verbindung

Eine organische Verbindung ist eine chemische Substanz, die auf Kohlenstoff basiert und meist auch Wasserstoff, Sauerstoff, Stickstoff oder Schwefel enthält.

Organisches Magnesium

Organisches Magnesium bezeichnet Magnesiumverbindungen, bei denen das Magnesiumion an organische Säurengebunden ist, beispielsweise Magnesiumcitrat, -bisglycinat oder -malat.

Ornithine

Ornithin ist eine nicht-proteinogene Aminosäure, die im Körper eine zentrale Rolle im Harnstoffzyklus spielt.

Oropouche virus (OROV) belongs to the genus Orthobunyavirus within the Peribunyaviridae family and is mainly transmitted to humans by mosquitoes (e.g. Culicoides paraensis) and occasionally also by certain species of midges.

Orthomolecular

The term orthomolecular comes from the Greek and means "right molecules".

Orthomolecular Medicine

Orthomolecular medicine uses high-dose vitamins, minerals, and other naturally occurring substances to prevent and treat disease by optimizing body chemistry.

Orthopaedist

An orthopaedist is a specialist in diseases of the musculoskeletal system who deals with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of complaints of bones, joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments

Orthopoxvirus

Orthopoxviren gehören zur Gattung Orthopoxvirus innerhalb der Familie Poxviridae und umfassen eine Reihe von großen, doppelsträngigen DNA-Viren, die sowohl Menschen als auch Tiere infizieren können.

Orthorexia

Orthorexie nervosa beschreibt ein gestörtes Essverhalten, bei dem die Betroffenen einen krankhaften Zwang entwickeln, sich „perfekt“ zu ernähren.

Osmosis

Osmosis is the transport of water through a semi-permeable membrane. Find out how this process is used in biology, technology and medicine.

Osteo

Der Begriff „Osteo“ stammt aus dem Griechischen („osteon“ = Knochen) und wird in der Medizin häufig als Vorsilbe für Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dem Knochensystem verwendet.

Osteoarthritis

Arthrosis, also known as joint wear and tear or osteoarthritis, is a degenerative joint disease in which the joint cartilage - the protective layer between the bones - gradually breaks down.

Osteoarthritis nutrition

The right diet for osteoarthritis can help to reduce inflammation, support joint health and slow down cartilage degradation.

Osteoblasts

Osteoblasten sind spezialisierte Zellen des Knochens, die für den Aufbau neuer Knochensubstanz verantwortlich sind.

Osteoclasts

Osteoklasten sind spezialisierte knochenabbauende Zellen, die gemeinsam mit den Osteoblasten den Knochenstoffwechsel regulieren.

Osteopath

An osteopath is a specialist in manual diagnostic and treatment procedures who understands the body as a functional unit

Osteopathie

Osteopathie ist eine ganzheitliche manuelle Therapie zur Aktivierung der Selbstheilung. Mikronährstoffe wie Lactoferrin können osteopathische Behandlungen bei Entzündungen sinnvoll ergänzen.

Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a chronic bone disease in which bone density decreases and bones lose stability, which greatly increases the risk of fractures.

Östrogenmangel

Östrogenmangel bezeichnet einen Zustand, bei dem dem Körper nicht ausreichend Östrogene zur Regulation wichtiger körperlicher Funktionen zur Verfügung stehen.

Ovarialzyste

Eine Ovarialzyste ist eine meist flüssigkeitsgefüllte, gutartige Struktur im oder am Eierstock.

Overactive Bladder

Eine Reizblase (überaktive Blase) ist eine Funktionsstörung der Harnblase, bei der ein ständiger oder plötzlicher Harndrang besteht, oft auch ohne tatsächliche Blasenfüllung.

Ovulation

Ovulation is the phase of the menstrual cycle in which a mature egg is released from the ovary, making fertilization by a sperm cell possible.

Ovulation Calendar

An ovulation calendar helps women track their menstrual cycle and identify fertile days. It is used for family planning and natural contraception methods.

Oxidative stress

Oxidative stress occurs when more free radicals are formed in the body than can be neutralised by the body's own or supplied antioxidants

Oxygen saturation

Oxygen saturation (SpO₂) indicates how much oxygen in the blood is bound to the haemoglobin in the red blood cells.

Ozempic

Ozempic® is a prescription medicine containing the active ingredient semaglutide, which was originally developed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes

Ozempic Face

Ozempic Face refers to the noticeable loss of facial fat and volume that can occur as a side effect of rapid weight loss caused by GLP-1 medications such as semaglutide.

Die neusten Einträge

3 Posts in this encyclopedia category

Postbiotics

Postbiotics are bioactive compounds produced when beneficial gut bacteria ferment dietary fibres, offering a range of positive health effects on the human body.

Lipolysis

Lipolysis is the biochemical process by which stored fats are broken down into fatty acids and glycerol, which the body then uses as an energy source.

Gram-positive Bacteria

Gram-positive bacteria are microorganisms with a thick cell wall that stain blue-violet in the Gram staining procedure. They include many clinically relevant pathogens such as staphylococci and streptococci.

Die meistgelesenen Einträge

3 Posts in this encyclopedia category